PRO E133/27/9
This was a case brought by Richard
Brocket to the Court of Exchequer in Westminster
against his nephew William II claiming money
owed to Richard by his late brothers John II and William I,
and by William II as well. 12 depositionsincluding two
from sisters Elizabeth and Penelopedescribe the work
Richard did for them all and provide a wealth of information
about the members of the family and life in those
times, only some of which can be reproduced here.
PRO E133/27/9 consists of one very large parchment sheet
and 23 stout paper sheets measuring about 10x16 inches. The
parchment itemises the 16 interrogations and the paper records
the 12 deponents' responses, taken between 19 Nov 1747 and
25 Apr 1748. The Bill of Complaint and the Answer are not
among the E133/27/9 papers.
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Information about individuals
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John II was a Barrister
at Law, but practised chiefly in the Court
of Chancery and conducted Courts as Steward of various
Manors (pp 1, 4, 8, 10, 14, 21, 23). He owned and
occupied a house in Shire Lane
c 1710-1714, then owned Chambers in Middle
Temple Lane from 1714 till his death in
1744. He resided there when in Town till 1741, and
at other times at his Country Seat in Essex. He
also owned property in the parishes of St.
Dunstan in the West, London and St. Clement Danes,
Middlesex, and the Court Rolls of the Manor of Petersham,
Surrey show the Admissions of John II and William
I to a Copyhold Tenement at Petersham
(pp 2, 3, 5, 8, 12, 16, 24). This Exchequer case
may have been why, or partly why, probate of John
II's will was not completed soon after his death
William I was an Attorney
at Law and a Solicitor in the Court of
Chancery. He was Clerk of Christ's Hospital from
1713 until his death in 1745. He owned three
houses in Shire Lane, Cliffords Inn Lane
and Weedon Street, Chancery Lane, and another
in Bell Yard, and shared a Copyhold Tenement
at Petersham with brother John II (pp 1, 4, 9, 10,
15, 16, 23).
Elizabeth,
unmarried at the time of this case, resided in Great
Chelsea and Penelope, also unmarried,
in Fetter Lane, London (pp 10, 23). Fetter Lane
runs north from Fleet Street to Holborn.
Richard was an Attorney
of King's Bench at Westminster in 1747
(p 1). As the youngest brother (17 years younger
than John II, 6 years younger than the next youngest,
Penelope), he was much under the control of his
eldest brother. Richard began his legal
career aged 18 in 1710 when John II placed
him out as Clerk to Mr. Francis Milles, Attorney
(p 2).
From the time Richard's Clerkship expired 1714 right
through to their deaths in 1744 and 45 both John
II and William I employed Richard as Steward or
Agent in the management of their businesses
and affairs and properties in London (pp 2, 4, 5,
6, 8, 9, 15, 21. 24).
John II also employed Richard as his Steward
of various manors. Richard often went out
of Town to hold courts and had servants of his own
who helped him in his work for his brothers (pp
2, 5, 7, 8, 15).
After the death of William I, Richard acted
as his son William II's bailiff for several
houses in Shire Lane and a house adjoining Temple
Bar until June 1746 (pp 13, 16).
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Rents and salaries
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John Brocket II's Chambers in Middle Temple
Lane could be let for £25 or £30
p.a. in 1717 or 1727, but for only £20 in
1747 (p 3).
Mr. William Trunket, a Perfumer was a tenant in
John II's property called the Civet Cat
at Temple Bar and in 1714 Richard was lodged
there by John. Richard married Mr Trunket's daughter
in 1717 and they were still there in 1747, 30 years
later (pp 2, 8, 15, 24).
In the immediate vicinity of the Civet Cat between
1740-8 there had been a fall in rent upon average
from £60 to £40 p.a. and in
1748 it could only command £40 p.a. In general,
between 1741-8 rents around Temple Bar were estimated
to have fallen about 35% (pp 18, 20).
Deponents' estimates of salaries of Attorneys'
and Solicitors' Clerks or Agents in 1747
(pp 3, 16, 21):
£50
p.a. or more without board and lodging
for hose capable of transacting business; sometimes
£40.
£40 and often
£50 p.a. without board and
lodging for those expert in business, but with liberty
to do business for themselves. |
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http://footguards.tripod.com/08HISTORY/08_costofliving.htm
describes the cost of living in London in the mid 1700s.
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